Posner Vs. Harris
By: Michael Russ (back to main JFK Page)
One of the questions I often ask conspiracy theorists is this; If there were other shots fired, besides Oswald's, then tell me: 1) when they were fired 2)where they were fired from, and 3) where they landed. I would then be more than willing to compare the evidence that supports the lone nut theory with the evidence that supports their theory. At one point, Robert Harris actually did this. He laid out a complete alternate theory about what happened. Unfortunately, he seems to have backed off on some his theory, but he still seems to hold onto the basic theory that there were four shots fired. If you want to read his whole theory his JFK page is http://homepage.mac.com/reharris44/jfk/
His basic theory is that Kennedy, and Connally were indeed hit by the same bullet fired from the depository at frame Z-185, That a second shot was fired from the Dal-Tex building at frame Z-285 and missed the limousine completely and landed in the street, causing the wound to James Tague. He claims the third shot was the shot that hit Kennedy in the head at Z-312. I'm assuming that he believes that shot was also fired from the depository. He also believes there was a fourth shot fired from a sewer on the north side of Elm street at frame Z-323. This fourth shot is the shot that he seems to have backed off on, but the shot at Z-285 would be proof in of itself of a conspiracy.
I will use the theory proposed by Gerald Posner in his book Case Closed as the alternative theory. Posner believes that Oswald fired at frame Z-160, and that shot deflected off a tree branch. The core of the bullet separated from the jacket and traveled down Elm street and stuck the curb, causing the wound to James Tague. The second shot was fired at frame Z-223 and hit both Kennedy, and Connally. The third shot was the head shot at frame Z-313.
Since most researches accept that there are 18.3 frames per second on the Zapruder film. Harris's theory would translate to, a shot, a 5.5 second gap, a shot, a 1.5 second gap, a shot, and a .6 second gap and a final shot.
Posner's theory would translate to: a shot, a 3.4 second gap, a shot, a 4.9 second gap and a final shot.
Both men claim that the Zapruder film supports their theory, but I do not want to get into a detailed analysis of the film. You can watch the film yourself and decide. Both men also claim that the overwhelming testimony of the witnesses supports their theory. I would like to put those claims to the test.
I will list a witness, and then try to include all of the relevant testimony (notice I said try, I'm sure someone is going to complain that I left something important out. I am very limited in disk space, but there are many good sites that have the complete testimonies of these witnesses. I encourage people to read as much of this testimony as possible.). I will then try to point out why the testimony does or does not support each mans theory . I will start with the most commonly mentioned witnesses first, and I will continue to update this page as I have time. If you have requests for an individuals testimony, if you have your own theory that you would like put to the test, or if you find a mistake, please send me mail
List of Witnesses
- Victoria Adams's Warren Commission Testimony
- James Altgens's Warren Commission Testimony
- Danny Arce's Warren Commission Testimony
- Mrs. Donald Baker's (AKA Virgie Rachley) Warren Commission Testimony
- Marion Baker's Warren Commission Testimony
- Welcome Barnett's Warren Commission Testimony
- Glenn Bennett's Original Report
- Hugh William Betzner's Affidavit
- Eugene Boone's Warren Commission Testimony
- Lee Bowers's Warren Commission Testimony
- Leslie Brennan's Warren Commission Testimony
- Earl Brown's Warren Commission Testimony
- Doris Burns's Warren Commission Testimony
- Earl Cabell's Warren Commission Testimony
- Mrs. Earl Cabell's Warren Commission Testimony
- Clifton Carter's Warren Commission Affidavit
- John Chism's Affidavit
- Marvin Faye Chism's Affidavit
- John Connally's Warren Commission Testimony
- Nellie Connally's Warren Commission Testimony
- Malcolm Couch's Warren Commission Testimony
- Roger Craig's Warren Commission Testimony
- James Crawford's Warren Commission Testimony
- Jesse Curry's Warren Commission Testimony
- Tom Dillard's Warren Commission Testimony
- Robert Edwards's
Warren Commission Testimony
- Amos Lee Euins's Warren Commission Testimony
- Ronald Fischer's
Warren Commission Testimony
- J.W. Foster's Warren Commission Testimony
- Buell Frazier's Warren Commission Testimony
- Charles Givens's Warren Commission Testimony
- William Greer's Warren Commission testimony
- Bobby Hargis's Warren Commission testimony
- D.V. Harkness's Warren Commission testimony
- Clyde Haygood's Warren Commission testimony
- Charles Hester's Affidavit
- George Hickey's Original Report
- Clint Hill's Warren Commission testimony
- Jean Hill's Warren Commission testimony
- Geneva Hine's Warren Commission Testimony
- S. M. Holland's Warren Commission Testimony
- Emmet Hudson's Warren Commission Testimony
- Robert Jackson's Warren Commission Testimony
- James Jarman's Warren Commission Testimony
- Thomas Johns's Original Report
- Lyndon Johnson's Statement to the Warren Commission
- Roy Kellerman's Warren Commission testimony
- Jacquiline Kennedy's Warren Commission testimony
- Sam Kinney's Original Report
- Jerry Kivett's Original Report
- Paul Landis's Original Report
- Winston Lawson's Original Report
- Billy Lovelady's Warren Commission Testimony
- B.J. Martin's Warren Commission Testimony
- William McIntyre's Original Report
- Austin Miller's Warren Commission Testimony
- Mary Mitchell's Warren Commission Testimony
- Joe Molina's Warren Commission Testimony
- Luke Mooney's Warren Commission Testimony
- Mary Moorman's Warren Commission Testimony
- Joe Murphy's Warren Commission Testimony
- Gayle Newman's Affiadavit
- Jean Newman's Affidavit
- William Eugene Newman's Affidavit
- Harold Norman's Warren Commission Testimony
- Kenneth O'Donnell's Warren Commission Testimony
- Eddie Piper's Warren Commission Testimony
- David Powers' Affidavit
- J.C. Prices's Affidavit
- Mrs. Robert Reid's Warren Commission Testimony
- Frank Reilly's Warren Commission Testimony
- James Romack's Warren Commission Testimony
- Arnold Rowland's Warren Commission Testimony
- Barbara Rowland's Warren Commission Testimony
- William Shelley's Warren Commission Testimony
- Edward Shields's Warren Commission Testimony
- Royce Skelton's Warren Commission Testimony
- Garland Slack's Affidavit
- Forrest Sorrels' Warren Commission Testimony
- Malcolm Summers's Affidavit
- James Tague's Warren Commission Testimony
- Warren Taylor's Original Warren Commission Testimony Report
- Eddy Walther's Warren Commission Testimony
- Linda Willis' Warren Commission Testimony
- Philip Willis' Warren Commission Testimony
- Ralph Yarborough's Affidavit
- Rufus Youngblood's Warren Commission Testimony
- Abraham Zapruder's Warren Commission Testimony
Some General Comments
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